cellular immunities การใช้

• T-cell vaccines are designed to induce cellular immunity.
• The three vaccinated chimps developed varying levels of either antibody or cellular immunity.
• But cellular immunity is effective, often for years.
• Its role in blunting an immune attack awaited the discovery of adaptive cellular immunity.
• The advances involve vaccines that focus on stimulating cellular immunity, rather than just antibodies.
• There are some viruses in which cellular immunity is critical and antibody immunity is absolutely irrelevant.
• It is a system of " cellular immunity " that the body routinely uses to protect itself.
• Vaccines that stimulate cellular immunity, or both cellular and antibody defenses, are in various stages of development.
• Recent research suggests that vaccines containing only DNA from HIV confer cellular immunity, although antibody responses are less reliable.
• The Harvard study shows that a strategy for stimulating this " cellular immunity " has worked in monkeys.
• Most AIDS researchers think both types of defenses _ antibodies and cellular immunity _ will be necessary to thwart HIV infection.
• Because of impaired cellular immunity, loneliness among young adults shows vaccines, like the flu vaccine, to be less effective.
• People in distressed marriages have also been shown to have greater decreases in cellular immunity functioning over time when compared to those in happier marriages.
• Immunology made a great advance towards the end of the 19th century, through rapid developments, in the study of humoral immunity and cellular immunity.
• The viral material in the vaccine would then trigger what is called mucosal immunity, as opposed to the cellular immunity that most other AIDS vaccines are designed to induce.
• Abnormalities of both humoral and cellular immunity have been demonstrated in a substantial proportion of patients with CFS . The most consistent findings are of impaired lymphocyte responses to mitogen.
• 3 Loneliness has been associated with impaired cellular immunity as reflected in lower natural killer ( NK ) cell activity and higher antibody titers to the Epstein Barr Virus and human herpes viruses ".
• He was an assistant of Louis Pasteur, and in the meantime, performed studies on cellular immunity, physiology and comparative pathology in the laboratory of Ilya Ilyich Metchnikov ( 1845 1916 ).
• Developing with formation of cellular immunity, " acute rejection " occurs to some degree in all transplants, except between identical twins, unless immunosuppression is achieved ( usually through drugs ).
• But the VaxGen vaccine does not stimulate the immune system defense, called cellular immunity, that kills cells already infected with HIV . Thus, many researchers doubt it will protect people against the virus.